Safety for women and girls in the digital space

Safety for women and girls in the digital space

Life is shifting more and more into the digital space. It is also becoming increasingly important to make this space safe for everyone, including and especially for women and girls. Violence against women and girls is deeply rooted in Albania's patriarchal history; social norms and attitudes as well as the prevailing poverty favour misogynistic structures. There are still hardly any laws in Albania that regulate how to deal with gender-based violence in the digital space. There is also a lack of services for those affected. Our long-standing partner organisation CLWG has set itself the goal of changing this.

The CLWG organisation has been providing legal, social and psychological counselling for victims and survivors of violence in Albania for many years. From 2023, this commitment will be expanded to include an important field: combating violence in the digital space.

Violence against women and girls that takes place in the virtual world or is perpetrated through technical means has increased exponentially during COVID-19. The virtual and physical worlds overlap. Perpetrators use the internet and technical means such as cameras or GPS trackers to commit crimes.

Violence perpetrated online and through new technologies has a serious impact on the lives, physical and mental health of vulnerable people, their safety, their reputation, their political participation and their online presence.

However, Albanian laws offer no protection from the consequences of such violence. The concept of the digital dimension of violence against women is not generally recognised or used in policy documents, legal frameworks or public discourse.

The project aims to reduce violence against women in Albania. To this end, institutions, survivors of violence and the public are supported in recognising, reporting and responding to all forms of violence against women, including digital violence. The work starts at four points:

  1.  Advocacy and lobbying work towards a new legislative initiative that recognises violence against women and highlights its impact.
  2. Institutions such as the police, judiciary and civil society organisations are trained to respond appropriately to all forms of violence, including digital violence.
  3. CLWG conducts online counselling, mentoring and coaching sessions for victims to learn how to use technology and online media in a safe way.
  4. Raising awareness among the general public about the severity and impact of all forms of violence, including digital violence, on women's lives

History of cooperation with CLWG:

IAMANEH supported the work of CLWG even before the focus on violence in the digital space. For over two decades, 150,000 women and girls have benefited from the direct help offered through the Counselling Hotline for Battered Women and Girls (CLWG) and in-house face-to-face counselling. In 2022, the National Helpline took 3620 calls and more than 1000 women and girls were supported through the CLWG's face-to-face and online counselling sessions for survivors of violence. The free telephone counselling service is the only national helpline for survivors of violence. The government finances around 25% of the costs of the counselling centre. In the last project phase, IAMANEH was one of the donors that was able to close the funding gap for this service with contributions. It is also important in the current project phase to strengthen the sustainability of this key service provider.

CLWG aims to enable an effective response to the needs of women and girls affected by gender-based violence and to ensure a resilient system to combat violence against women in Albania at central and local level. The expansion of legal counselling will enable better access to legal services for those affected. This will enable a more coordinated and improved response to the negative impact of violence on women, girls and their children, with the aim of leading them to a life free from violence and supporting them to successfully integrate into society.

In parallel, CLWG continues to raise awareness of women's rights issues and domestic violence through public campaigns and continuous sensitisation work in secondary schools and specifically with young men. The younger generation in particular can thus be mobilised to become non-violent and gain a new understanding of gender equality. In the new project phase (2023-2025), the CLWG will focus on the topic of digital violence.

CLWG campaigns for the rights of women in Albania so that they can break the vicious circle of violence and start a new life.

Partner organisation:
Counselling Line for Abused Women and Girls CLWG, Tirana
Association founded: 1996
Purpose: Assertion of the rights of women and girls affected by violence in Albania
Project duration: 1.3.2023 to 31.12.2025
www.facebook.com/LinjaeKeshillimit/
https://hotlinealbania.org/
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